!!################################ !!ALSA Information Script v 0.4.59 !!################################ !!Script ran on: Tue Feb 23 19:54:21 UTC 2010 !!Linux Distribution !!------------------ Ubuntu 8.04.4 LTS \n \l DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 8.04.4 LTS" !!DMI Information !!--------------- Manufacturer: Acer Product Name: Aspire 5516 !!Kernel Information !!------------------ Kernel release: 2.6.24-27-generic Operating System: GNU/Linux Architecture: i686 Processor: unknown SMP Enabled: Yes !!ALSA Version !!------------ Driver version: 1.0.16 Library version: 1.0.22 Utilities version: 1.0.15 !!Loaded ALSA modules !!------------------- snd_hda_intel !!Sound Servers on this system !!---------------------------- Pulseaudio: Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/pulseaudio) Running - Yes ESound Daemon: Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/esd) Running - No aRts: Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/artsd) Running - No !!Soundcards recognised by ALSA !!----------------------------- 0 [SB ]: HDA-Intel - HDA ATI SB HDA ATI SB at 0xf0400000 irq 17 !!PCI Soundcards installed in the system !!-------------------------------------- 00:14.2 Audio device: ATI Technologies Inc SBx00 Azalia !!Advanced information - PCI Vendor/Device/Susbsystem ID's !!-------------------------------------------------------- 00:14.2 0403: 1002:4383 Subsystem: 1025:0213 !!Modprobe options (Sound related) !!-------------------------------- snd-atiixp-modem: index=-2 snd-intel8x0m: index=-2 snd-via82xx-modem: index=-2 snd-usb-audio: index=-2 snd-usb-usx2y: index=-2 snd-usb-caiaq: index=-2 snd-cmipci: mpu_port=0x330 fm_port=0x388 snd-hda-intel: model=acer snd-hda-intel: model=acer !!Loaded sound module options !!-------------------------- !!Module: snd_hda_intel enable : Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y enable_msi : 0 id : ,,,,,,, index : -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1 model : acer,,,,,,, position_fix : 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 power_save : 0 power_save_controller : Y probe_mask : -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1 single_cmd : N !!HDA-Intel Codec information !!--------------------------- --startcollapse-- Codec: Realtek ID 272 Address: 0 Vendor Id: 0x10ec0272 Subsystem Id: 0x10250213 Revision Id: 0x100001 No Modem Function Group found Default PCM: rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Default Amp-In caps: N/A Default Amp-Out caps: N/A GPIO: io=2, o=0, i=0, unsolicited=1, wake=0 IO[0]: enable=0, dir=0, wake=0, sticky=0, data=0 IO[1]: enable=0, dir=0, wake=0, sticky=0, data=0 Node 0x02 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x41d: Stereo Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x40, nsteps=0x40, stepsize=0x03, mute=0 Amp-Out vals: [0x40 0x40] Converter: stream=0, channel=0 PCM: rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x03 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x41d: Stereo Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x40, nsteps=0x40, stepsize=0x03, mute=0 Amp-Out vals: [0x40 0x40] Converter: stream=0, channel=0 PCM: rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x04 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x41d: Stereo Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x40, nsteps=0x40, stepsize=0x03, mute=0 Amp-Out vals: [0x40 0x40] Converter: stream=0, channel=0 PCM: rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x05 [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf00000: Mono Node 0x06 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x611: Stereo Digital Converter: stream=0, channel=0 Digital: Digital category: 0x0 PCM: rates [0x5e0]: 44100 48000 88200 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x07 [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf00000: Mono Node 0x08 [Audio Input] wcaps 0x10051b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x0b, nsteps=0x1f, stepsize=0x05, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x14 0x14] Converter: stream=0, channel=0 SDI-Select: 0 PCM: rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x23 Node 0x09 [Audio Input] wcaps 0x10051b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x0b, nsteps=0x1f, stepsize=0x05, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x8b 0x8b] Converter: stream=0, channel=0 SDI-Select: 0 PCM: rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x22 Node 0x0a [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf00000: Mono Node 0x0b [Audio Mixer] wcaps 0x20010b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x17, nsteps=0x1f, stepsize=0x05, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x97 0x97] [0x97 0x97] [0x97 0x97] [0x97 0x97] [0x97 0x97] [0x97 0x97] [0x97 0x97] [0x97 0x97] Connection: 8 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1d 0x14 0x15 0x16 Node 0x0c [Audio Mixer] wcaps 0x20010b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x00 0x00] [0x80 0x80] Connection: 2 0x02 0x0b Node 0x0d [Audio Mixer] wcaps 0x20010b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x00 0x00] [0x80 0x80] Connection: 2 0x03 0x0b Node 0x0e [Audio Mixer] wcaps 0x20010b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x00 0x00] [0x80 0x80] Connection: 2 0x04 0x0b Node 0x0f [Audio Mixer] wcaps 0x20010a: Mono Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x00] [0x80] Connection: 2 0x02 0x0b Node 0x10 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x611: Stereo Digital Converter: stream=0, channel=0 Digital: Digital category: 0x0 PCM: rates [0x5e0]: 44100 48000 88200 96000 192000 bits [0xe]: 16 20 24 formats [0x1]: PCM Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x11 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400700: Mono Digital Pincap 0x0810: OUT Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x10 Node 0x12 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400401: Stereo Pincap 0x0820: IN Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x00: Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x13 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400401: Stereo Pincap 0x0820: IN Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x00: Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x14 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058d: Stereo Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x00 0x00] Pincap 0x081003c: IN OUT HP EAPD Detect EAPD 0x0: Pin Default 0x99130110: [Fixed] Speaker at Int ATAPI Conn = ATAPI, Color = Unknown DefAssociation = 0x1, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0xc0: OUT HP Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 2 0x0c* 0x0d Node 0x15 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058d: Stereo Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x80 0x80] Pincap 0x081003c: IN OUT HP EAPD Detect EAPD 0x0: Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x20: IN Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 2 0x0c* 0x0d Node 0x16 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058d: Stereo Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x80 0x80] Pincap 0x0834: IN OUT Detect Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x20: IN Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x0e Node 0x17 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40050c: Mono Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x80] Pincap 0x0810: OUT Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x00: Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x0f Node 0x18 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058f: Stereo Amp-In Amp-Out Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x03, stepsize=0x27, mute=0 Amp-In vals: [0x03 0x03] Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x80 0x80] Pincap 0x081734: IN OUT Detect Vref caps: HIZ 50 GRD 80 Pin Default 0x03a19820: [Jack] Mic at Ext Left Conn = 1/8, Color = Pink DefAssociation = 0x2, Sequence = 0x0 Pin-ctls: 0x24: IN VREF_80 Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x0e Node 0x19 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058f: Stereo Amp-In Amp-Out Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x03, stepsize=0x27, mute=0 Amp-In vals: [0x00 0x00] [0x00 0x00] [0x00 0x00] Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x80 0x80] Pincap 0x08173c: IN OUT HP Detect Vref caps: HIZ 50 GRD 80 Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x20: IN VREF_HIZ Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 3 0x0c* 0x0d 0x0e Node 0x1a [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058f: Stereo Amp-In Amp-Out Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x03, stepsize=0x27, mute=0 Amp-In vals: [0x00 0x00] Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x80 0x80] Pincap 0x081734: IN OUT Detect Vref caps: HIZ 50 GRD 80 Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x20: IN VREF_HIZ Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x0d Node 0x1b [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058f: Stereo Amp-In Amp-Out Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x03, stepsize=0x27, mute=0 Amp-In vals: [0x00 0x00] [0x00 0x00] [0x00 0x00] Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x80 0x80] Pincap 0x08173c: IN OUT HP Detect Vref caps: HIZ 50 GRD 80 Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x20: IN VREF_HIZ Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 3 0x0c* 0x0d 0x0e Node 0x1c [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf00000: Mono Node 0x1d [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400400: Mono Pincap 0x0820: IN Pin Default 0x40178d2d: [N/A] Speaker at Ext N/A Conn = Analog, Color = Purple DefAssociation = 0x2, Sequence = 0xd Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x20: IN Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Node 0x1e [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400780: Mono Digital Pincap 0x0814: OUT Detect Pin Default 0x411111f0: [N/A] Speaker at Ext Rear Conn = 1/8, Color = Black DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0 Misc = NO_PRESENCE Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 1 0x06 Node 0x1f [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf00000: Mono Node 0x20 [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf00040: Mono Processing caps: benign=0, ncoeff=17 Node 0x21 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x40058d: Stereo Amp-Out Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-Out vals: [0x00 0x00] Pincap 0x081c: OUT HP Detect Pin Default 0x0321401f: [Jack] HP Out at Ext Left Conn = 1/8, Color = Green DefAssociation = 0x1, Sequence = 0xf Pin-ctls: 0xc0: OUT HP Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0 Power: setting=D0, actual=D0 Connection: 3 0x0c* 0x0d 0x0e Node 0x22 [Audio Mixer] wcaps 0x20010b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] Connection: 10 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1d 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x0b 0x12 Node 0x23 [Audio Mixer] wcaps 0x20010b: Stereo Amp-In Amp-In caps: ofs=0x00, nsteps=0x00, stepsize=0x00, mute=1 Amp-In vals: [0x00 0x00] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] [0x80 0x80] Connection: 10 0x18 0x19 0x1a 0x1b 0x1d 0x14 0x15 0x16 0x0b 0x13 --endcollapse-- !!ALSA Device nodes !!----------------- crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 0 Feb 23 14:41 /dev/snd/controlC0 crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 4 Feb 23 14:41 /dev/snd/hwC0D0 crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 24 Feb 23 14:42 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0c crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 16 Feb 23 14:49 /dev/snd/pcmC0D0p crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 1 Feb 23 14:41 /dev/snd/seq crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 33 Feb 23 14:41 /dev/snd/timer !!ALSA configuration files !!------------------------ !!User specific config file (~/.asoundrc) # ALSA library configuration file # Include settings that are under the control of asoundconf(1). # (To disable these settings, comment out this line.) !!asoundconf-generated config file # ALSA library configuration file managed by asoundconf(1). # # MANUAL CHANGES TO THIS FILE WILL BE OVERWRITTEN! # # Manual changes to the ALSA library configuration should be implemented # by editing the ~/.asoundrc file, not by editing this file. !defaults.pcm.card SB defaults.ctl.card SB defaults.pcm.device 0 defaults.pcm.subdevice -1 defaults.pcm.nonblock 1 defaults.pcm.ipc_key 5678293 defaults.pcm.ipc_gid audio defaults.pcm.ipc_perm 0660 defaults.pcm.dmix.max_periods 0 defaults.pcm.dmix.rate 48000 defaults.pcm.dmix.format "unchanged" defaults.pcm.dmix.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.dmix.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.dsnoop.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.dsnoop.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.front.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.front.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.rear.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.rear.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.center_lfe.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.center_lfe.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.side.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.side.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.surround40.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.surround40.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.surround41.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.surround41.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.surround50.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.surround50.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.surround51.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.surround51.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.surround71.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.surround71.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.iec958.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.iec958.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.pcm.modem.card defaults.pcm.card defaults.pcm.modem.device defaults.pcm.device defaults.rawmidi.card 0 defaults.rawmidi.device 0 defaults.rawmidi.subdevice -1 defaults.hwdep.card 0 defaults.hwdep.device 0 defaults.timer.class 2 defaults.timer.sclass 0 defaults.timer.card 0 defaults.timer.device 0 defaults.timer.subdevice 0 defaults.namehint.showall off defaults.namehint.basic on defaults.namehint.extended off !!System wide config file (/etc/asound.conf) pcm.card0 { type hw card 0 } pcm.!default { type plug slave.pcm "dmixer" } pcm.dmixer { type dmix ipc_key 1025 slave { pcm "hw:0,0" period_time 0 period_size 1024 buffer_size 4096 periods 128 rate 44100 } bindings { 0 0 1 1 } } !!Aplay/Arecord output !!------------ APLAY **** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices **** card 0: SB [HDA ATI SB], device 0: HDA Generic [HDA Generic] Subdevices: 1/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 ARECORD **** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices **** card 0: SB [HDA ATI SB], device 0: HDA Generic [HDA Generic] Subdevices: 1/1 Subdevice #0: subdevice #0 !!Amixer output !!------------- !!-------Mixer controls for card 0 [SB] Card hw:0 'SB'/'HDA ATI SB at 0xf0400000 irq 17' Mixer name : 'Realtek ID 272' Components : 'HDA:10ec0272' Controls : 4 Simple ctrls : 3 Simple mixer control 'Master',0 Capabilities: pvolume penum Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 64 Mono: Front Left: Playback 64 [100%] [0.00dB] Front Right: Playback 64 [100%] [0.00dB] Simple mixer control 'PCM',0 Capabilities: pvolume penum Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Playback 0 - 255 Mono: Front Left: Playback 255 [100%] [0.00dB] Front Right: Playback 255 [100%] [0.00dB] Simple mixer control 'Capture',0 Capabilities: cvolume cswitch penum Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right Limits: Capture 0 - 31 Front Left: Capture 20 [65%] [13.50dB] [on] Front Right: Capture 20 [65%] [13.50dB] [on] !!Alsactl output !!------------- --startcollapse-- state.SB { control.1 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type BOOLEAN comment.count 2 iface MIXER name 'Capture Switch' value.0 true value.1 true } control.2 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 31' iface MIXER name 'Capture Volume' value.0 20 value.1 20 } control.3 { comment.access 'read write' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 64' iface MIXER name 'Master Playback Volume' value.0 64 value.1 64 } control.4 { comment.access 'read write user' comment.type INTEGER comment.count 2 comment.range '0 - 255' comment.tlv '0000000100000008ffffec1400000014' iface MIXER name 'PCM Playback Volume' value.0 255 value.1 255 } } --endcollapse-- !!All Loaded Modules !!------------------ Module michael_mic arc4 ecb blkcipher af_packet ipv6 rfcomm l2cap bluetooth ppdev powernow_k8 cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_stats cpufreq_powersave cpufreq_ondemand freq_table cpufreq_conservative sbs sbshc dock container iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables parport_pc lp parport joydev snd_hda_intel ieee80211_crypt_tkip fglrx atl1e snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss video output wl ieee80211_crypt snd_pcm snd_page_alloc snd_hwdep battery snd_seq_dummy ac psmouse snd_seq_oss snd_seq_midi serio_raw snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_timer snd_seq_device button snd i2c_piix4 ati_agp k8temp led_class i2c_core agpgart shpchp pci_hotplug evdev soundcore wmi_acer pcspkr ext2 mbcache pata_atiixp pata_acpi ata_generic sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod atiixp ehci_hcd ohci_hcd ahci ide_core usbcore libata scsi_mod thermal processor fan fbcon tileblit font bitblit softcursor fuse !!ALSA/HDA dmesg !!------------------ [ 42.905344] [fglrx] Reserve Block - 1 offset = 0X0 length = 0X1000000 [ 47.582771] hda-intel: Invalid position buffer, using LPIB read method instead. [ 113.789228] NET: Registered protocol family 10